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纳米免疫磁珠联合RT-nest-PCR法检测胰腺癌外周血微转移的敏感度及特异性
作者:胡亮  周家华  余泽前  陶可涛 
单位:东南大学附属中大医院肝胆外科
关键词:胰腺癌  微转移  免疫磁珠  逆转录巢式聚合酶链反应  
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):2009·28·第四期(287-290)
摘要:

目的:通过胰腺癌外周血微转移模型,探讨纳米免疫磁珠联合RT-nest-PCR检测微转移的敏感度及特异性。方法:将胰腺癌细胞PANC-1稀释分别加入到正常人外周血单核细胞中,再按比例加入Fcλ非特异性受体阻断剂以及上皮细胞EP-CAM抗体,4℃下混匀孵育30 min,经分选柱阳性分选后提取RNA,RT-nest-PCR法检测肿瘤基因人端粒酶亚单位(h-TERT)和癌胚抗原(CEA)。结果:联合纳米免疫磁珠和RT-nest-PCR,平均1×107外周血单核细胞可以检测到1个肿瘤细胞。10例良性疾病对照组均未见表达。结论:免疫磁珠联合RT-nest-PCR是敏感度及特异性都较高的检测微转移的方法,可显著提高肿瘤微转移的早期检测率。

参考文献:

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