陆航团官兵创伤后应激障碍流行病学调查-东南大学学报医学版

陆航团官兵创伤后应激障碍流行病学调查

单位：解放军406医院215临床部; 全军心理卫生服务中心, 辽宁大连 116041

分类号：R181.3

出版年·卷·期（页码）：2015·34·第三期（397-398）

摘要：

目的:研究陆航部队官兵创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的发病情况.方法:对某陆航团整群抽样,采用美国精神疾病诊断标准(第4版)所提供的创伤后应激量表及创伤后应激障碍检查量表(军人版)进行调查.结果:陆航官兵的PTSD发病率为7.1%,空勤人员的发病率为9.5%,地勤人员的发病率为6.8%.应激源依次为近亲属去世、受到处分、军事行动.PTSD检查量表评分≥42者诊断符合率为71.1%.结论: 陆航团PTSD的患病率远高于既往的流行病调查结果(4.86‰),因此有必要进行更大范围的调查.遭遇负性事件在PTSD的发生中起更重要的作用.

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) of army aviation soldiers. Methods: A certain army aviation regiment was investigated for PTSD by Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-IV and the PTSD Checklist-Military Version.Results: The occurence rate of army aviation, air crew, and air port crew were 7.1%, 9.5% and 6.8%, respectivly. Stressors sequence was death of close relatives,punishment,military action. Conclusion: The occurence rates of army aviation is far higher than 4.86‰ which is the previous results of the epidemiological survey. Experienced negative events in the occurrence of PTSD play a more important role.

参考文献：

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