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自杀基因修饰内皮祖细胞对肝细胞癌体外作用的效应
作者:朱洪艳1 2  陈蓉1 2  姜藻1 
单位:1. 东南大学附属中大医院 肿瘤中心, 江苏 南京 210009;
2. 东南大学 江苏省分子影像与功能影像重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210009
关键词:内皮祖细胞 胞嘧啶脱氨酶 肝细胞癌 慢病毒载体 凋亡 
分类号:R73-3
出版年·卷·期(页码):2014·33·第三期(291-296)
摘要:

目的:研究自杀基因胞嘧啶脱氨酶(CD)基因转染的小鼠骨髓源性内皮祖细胞(EPCs)联合酶前体药物5-氟胞嘧啶(5-FC)对小鼠肝癌细胞株H22的体外抗增殖作用。方法:分离普通小鼠骨髓源性EPCs,培养鉴定,Polybrene技术转染含CD基因的慢病毒载体重组体plenti6.3-EGFP-CD至EPCs,Western blotting检测目的蛋白的表达。利用Transwell小室共培养体系,用转染CD基因的EPCs处理H22细胞。CCK-8法检测H22细胞增殖变化,流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡水平。结果:成功转染CD基因至EPCs;CCK-8法检测显示随着5-FC浓度增加,细胞增殖逐渐下降,5-FC浓度达100 mg·L-1时,肿瘤细胞增殖抑制率达到(54.74±5.38)%(P<0.05),细胞平均凋亡率为(48.71±4.62)%(P<0.05)。结论:CD基因修饰的EPCs联合5-FC体外可明显抑制肝癌H22细胞增殖,诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡。

Objective:To investigate the suppression of the proliferation of hepatoma H22 cells treated through mice marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells(EPCs) modified by cytosine deaminase (CD) gene and enzyme prodrug 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) in vitro.Methods:EPCs were isolated from mice bone marrow. After cultured and identified, EPCs were transfected by lentiviral vector carrying CD gene(plenti6.3-EGFP-CD) using Polybrene technique. Expression of target protein was tested by Western blotting. H22 cells were treated by the EPCs carrying CD gene using Transwell cells co-culture system. CCK-8 method was used to detect the proliferation of H22 cell. The tumor apoptosis was tested by flow cytometry. Results:The transfection of CD gene to EPCs was detected successfully. CCK-8 assay showed that cell proliferation gradually decreased along with increasing of 5-FC concentration. When 5-FC reached 100 mg·L-1, the proliferation inhibition of tumor cells was about(54.74±5.38) %(P<0.05) and the average apoptosis rate was(48.71±4.62) %(P<0.05). Conclusion:EPCs modified by CD gene with 5-FC can effectively inhibit hepatoma H22 cells proliferation and induce cells apoptosis in vitro.

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