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聚合酶链反应和DNA探针杂交法检测沙眼衣原体的比较
作者:朱军1 王卫萍2 陈亚利2 武建国2 
单位:1.东南大学附属中大医院检验科,江苏南京,210009; 2.南京军区南京总医院全军医学检验中心,江苏南京,210002
关键词:衣原体 沙眼 宫颈炎 聚合酶链反应 DNA探针 核酸杂交 
分类号:R374.1, R711.32
出版年·卷·期(页码):2003·22·第一期(35-37)
摘要:

目的:探讨聚合酶链反应(PCR)和DNA探针杂交法检测泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体(Ct)的临床诊断价值.方法:应用这两种方法对未使用过抗衣原体药物的80例宫颈炎患者同时进行Ct检测.结果:PCR法检出Ct基因的阳性率(23.8%)高于DNA探针杂交法(15.0%),两者比较有显著性差异.结论:PCR法检测Ct较DNA探针杂交法敏感,如将两法结合应用结果将更可信.

Objective  To explore the clinical diagonstic value of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA probe hybridization for detecting   Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct)   infection of urogenital tract.Method  80 specimens from cervicitis subject were examined by PCR and DNA probe hybridization simultaneously.Result  The positive rate of PCR (23.8%) was higher than that of DNA probe hybridization (15.0%) significantly.Conclusion  PCR is more sensitive than DNA probe hybridization in detecting   Ct   infection,and the combination of two would be more preferable.

参考文献:

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[9] TABRIZI S N, CHEN S, BORG A J. Patient-administered tampon-collected genital cells in the assessment of chlamydia trachoma tis infection using polymerase chain reaction. 1996(6). doi:10.1097/00007435-199611000-00010
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