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培养基培养法和细胞培养法分离培养生殖支原体的初步探讨
作者:张莹1 赵季文1 崔玉明2 王蓓1 徐翠瑜1 
单位:1.南京铁道医学院流行病学教研室,江苏 南京 210009; 2.天津铁路防疫站,天津300140
关键词:生殖支原体 Veto细胞 SP-4培养基 分离培养 
分类号:Q93-335, Q939.34
出版年·卷·期(页码):2000·19·第四期(221-223)
摘要:

目的:用培养基培养法和细胞培养法分离培养临床标本中的生殖支原体(Mg),以证实天津地区性传播疾病(STD)门诊患者有无Mg感染。方法:用无菌棉拭子取STD门诊患者生殖泌尿道分泌物,分别接种于SP-4培养基和Vero细胞进行Mg的分离培养,对符合Mg培养特性的培养物,用套式PCR试验、代谢抑制试验以及PCR扩增产物核酸序列测定等方法进行鉴定。结果:采用培养基培养法自79名STD门诊患者中分离培养出2株Mg,分离率为2.53%;采用细胞培养法自80名患者中分离培养出5株Mg,分离率为6.25%。两者无显著性差异(x2=0.57,0.25

Objective  The purpose of the observation was to prove whether there exists an infection with   Mycoplasma genitalium(Mg)   in clinical specimens from the ant  patients by using the method of cell culture and the medium culture in Tianjin. Method  The clinical specimens taken from STD clinic patients by sterilized swab were cultured in SP  4 medium and Vero cell,respectively.The clinical strains whose characteristic features met the criteria for   Mg   were identified with meta~bolize inhibition tests,PCR and so on.Result  By the medium culture,there were 2 strains isolated from 79 clinical specimens with an isolation rate being 2.53%.By the cell culture,there were 5 strains isolated from 80 clinical specimens with an isolation rate being 6.25%.No significant difference was found between the results by the two methods (  χ    2 =0.57,0.25<  P  <  0.5  ).Conclusion  The existence of   Mg   infection was proved pathogemically in Tianjin.

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