Objective To investigate the changes of ICAM、1 protein expression of ischemia brain induced by embolization in rats. Methods Male SD rats (n=48) were subjected to multi-focal cerebral infarct, brain tissues were obtained at 1、h to 14、d accordingly after the onset of embolization,6 additional control animals were employed as controls. Immunohistochemical method was used to identify specific cell types expressing ICAM、1 protein in brain sections. Results ICAM、1 protein was detected at 1、h after the onset, maximized at 2、h, and persisted at a low level to 7、d, fell down to baseline by 14、d. Conclusion This study supports the hypothesis that the endothelium itself upregulates ICAM、1 in response to the stimulus of ischemia-reperfusion.
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