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人外周血来源的树突状细胞的体外诱导培养
作者:李曼1 陈宝安1 孙载阳1 李翠萍2 高冲1 王骏1 孙耘玉1 傅强2 陈津2 
单位:1.东南大学附属中大医院,血液科,江苏,南京,210009; 2.南京红十字血液中心,江苏,南京,210092
关键词:树突状细胞 单核细胞 细胞因子 
分类号:Q343.6
出版年·卷·期(页码):2005·24·第二期(90-93)
摘要:

目的:从健康人外周血中诱导高纯度树突状细胞(DC).方法:将外周血单个核细胞用贴壁法分离出单核细胞,经多细胞因子联合诱导出DC.结果:培养8~9 d后即可获得大量高纯度的成熟DC,经流式细胞仪检测,所得细胞中高表达共刺激分子和粘附分子,表现为成熟DC的特征.结论:利用多细胞因子组合可从外周血诱导大量成熟DC,为DC的临床应用提供依据.

Objective  To induce highly purified mature dendritic cells(DC) from healthy human peripheral blood. Methods  Plastic-adherent monocytes could be isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells by 2 hours incubation and then cultured in AIM-V with a serial cytokines. Results  After 8~9 days incubation a largenumber of DC with high purity were generated. Tested by flow cytometer, these DCs highly expressed co-stimulating molecules and adherent molecules, showing the characteristics of mature DC. Conclusion  Mature DC can be induced from peripheral blood with cytokines, which provides evidence for its clinical application.

参考文献:

[1] LEVIN D, CONSTANT S, PASQUALINI T. Role of dendritic cells in the priming of CD4 + T lymphocytes to peptide antigen in vivo, 1993
[2] BENDER A, SAPP M, SCHULER G. Improved methods for the generation of dendritic cells from nonproliferating progenitors in human blood. 1996. doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00079-8
[3] MARTIN T, CHRISTINE P, REINHOLD R. In vitro generation of CD83 + human blood dendritic cells for active tumor immunotherapy. 1997
[4] CHEN B G, SHI Y J, JEFFREY D. The role of tumor necrosis factor α in modulating the quantity of peripheral blood-derived,cytokine-driven human dendritic cells and its role in enhancing the quality of dendritic cell function in presenting soluble antigens to CD4+ T cells in vitro, 1991
[5] BERTHIER R, MARTINON E C, LAHARIE A M. A two-step culture method starting with early growth factors permits enhanced production of functional dendritic cells from murine splenocytes. 2000(1-2)
[6] THURNER B, RODER C, DIECKMANN D. Generation of large numbers of fully mature and stable dendritic cells from leukapheresis products for clinical application. 1999(1)  

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