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CD1a和E-cadherin分子在尖锐湿疣皮损中的表达
作者:潘永正1 骆丹2 
单位:1.东南大学附属中大医院皮肤科; 2.南京医科大学第一附属医院,皮肤科,江苏,南京,210029
关键词:尖锐湿疣 朗格汉斯细胞 CD1a分子 E-钙黏蛋白 
分类号:R752.53, R-33
出版年·卷·期(页码):2006·25·第五期(366-369)
摘要:

目的:研究CD1a和E-cadherin分子在尖锐湿疣(CA)皮损中的表达情况及相互关系,探讨CA皮损局部免疫微环境的变化.方法:采用免疫组化法检测38例CA患者皮损和12名正常人包皮中CD1a和E-cadherin分子的表达.结果:CA皮损中CD1a和E-cadherin分子表达水平较正常包皮显著降低,CD1a和E-cadherin分子的表达呈正相关.结论:CA患者皮损CD1a和E-cadherin分子表达降低可能导致人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)抗原递呈障碍,在HPV逃逸机体免疫监视的过程中可能发挥重要作用.

Objective To study the expression of CD1a and E-cadherin molecules and their relationship in the lesions of condyloma acuminatum(CA),to observe the changes of immune microenvironment in the local CA lesions.Methods() The expression of CD1a and E-cadherin was detected by immunohistochemistry method in 38 lesions of CA and 12 specimens of normal prepuce.Results Compared with the normal control,the expression of CD1a and E-cadherin was decreased in CA lesions,respectively.A positive correlationship between the expression of CD1a and the expression of E-cadherin was observed.Conclusion The decreasing expression of CD1a and E-cadherin may cause the deficiency of human papillomavirus(HPV) antigen presentation,and it may play an important role in the process of HPV escaping from immunosurveillance.

参考文献:

[1] 王志勇, 李声伟, 胡勤刚. 口腔鳞癌中树突状细胞的免疫组化分析. 华西口腔医学杂志2004(2)
[2] HUBERT P, CABERG J H, GILLES C. E-cadherin-dependent adhesion of dendritic and Langerhans cells to keratinocytes is defective in cervical human papillomavirus-associated (pre) neoplastic lesions, 2005(3)
[3] SANCLEMENTE G, GILL G K. Human papillomavirus molecular biology and pathogenesis. 2002(3). doi:10.1046/j.1473-2165.2002.00419.x
[4] FAUSCH S C, da SILVA D M, KAST W M. Differential uptake and cross-presentation of human papillomavirus virus-like particles by dendritic cells and Langerhans cells. 2003
[5] GIANNINI S L, HUBERT P, DOYEN J. Influence of the mucosal epithelium microenvironment on Langerhans cells:implications for the development of squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix. 2002. doi:10.1002/ijc.10084
[6] PERL A K, WILGENBUS P, DAHL U. A causal role for E-cadherin in the transition from adenoma to carcinoma. 1998(6672). doi:10.1038/32433
[7] MATTHEWS K, LEONG C M, BAXTER L. Depletion of langerhans cells in human papillomavirus type 16-infected skin is associated with E6-mediated down regulation of E-cadherin. 2003(15). doi:10.1128/JVI.77.15.8378-8385.2003 

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