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腹腔镜治疗急性盆腔炎68例临床分析
作者:张立英 吕秀宁 张玲玲 
单位:扬州市第一人民医院,妇产科,江苏,扬州,225001
关键词:腹腔镜手术 急性盆腔炎 
分类号:R711.33
出版年·卷·期(页码):2006·25·第四期(281-283)
摘要:

目的:探讨腹腔镜治疗急性盆腔炎的疗效.方法:回顾性分析68例腹腔镜下手术治疗的急性盆腔炎患者的临床资料,并与同期单纯应用抗生素的94例急性盆腔炎患者进行比较.结果:腹腔镜手术组体温恢复正常时间、平均腹痛消失时间及平均住院时间均明显短于单纯使用抗生素组[分别为(16.2±9.9)h vs (41.2±17.3)h, P=0.012;(4.2±1.7)d vs (8.5±2.4)d, P=0.005;(6.2±1.2)d vs (14.2±4.3)d, P=0.001],而两组治疗费用无显著性差异[(3925.0±247.2)元 vs (3943.3±209.6)元,P=0.893].结论:腹腔镜治疗急性盆腔炎安全且疗效优于传统的保守治疗,不会增加患者的治疗负担.

Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of operative laparoscopy for acute pelvic inflammation disease.Methods Clinical data of 68 patients with acute pelvic inflammation disease undergoing operative laparoscopy were retrospectively analyzed and compared with 94 patients with acute pelvic inflammation disease receiving antibiotic treatments in the same period.Results Time of body temperature recovery was(16.2±9.9)h vs(41.2±17.3)h,P=0.012;time of abdominal pain relief was(4.2±1.7)d vs(8.5±2.4)d,P=0.005;and average stay was(6.2±1.2)d vs(14.2±4.3)d,P=0.001,respectively in patients undergoing laparoscopy and antibiotic treatment.Yet the cost had no significant difference between two groups,being(3()925.0±247.2)Yuan vs(3()943.3±209.6)Yuan,P=0.893.Conclusion Laparoscopic operation in patients with acute pelvic inflammation disease is safety and effective,superior to the traditional expectant treatment,without increasing the cost of therapy.

参考文献:

[1] GAITAN H, ANGLE E, DIAZ R. Accuracy of five different diagnostic techniques in mild-to-moderate pelvic inflammatory disease. 2002(4). doi:10.1155/S1064744902000194
[2] MOLANDER P, CACCIATORE B, SJOBERG J. Laparoscopic management of suspected acute pelvic inflammatory disease, 2000(1)
[3] 陈慧明, 高瑞平, 臧新军. 腹腔镜手术在急性盆腔炎治疗中的应用价值. 中国内镜杂志2005(4). doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1989.2005.04.046
[4] 张海英, 焦淑静. 腹腔镜在急性盆腔炎中的应用. 中华腹部疾病杂志2005(4)
[5] ROBERTS L M, SANFILIPPO J S, RAAB S. Effects of laparoscopic lavage on adhesion formation and peritoneum in an animal model of pelvic inflammatory disease, 2002(4)
[6] TAYLOR R C, BERKOWITZ J, McCOMB P F. Role of laparoscopic salpingostomy in the treatment of hydrosalpinx. 2001(3). doi:10.1016/S0015-0282(0)01737-4
[7] PROMECENE P A. Laparoscopy in gynecologic emergencies. 2002(1). doi:10.1053/slas.2002.32091 

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