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C-erb B-2基因在肺癌中表达意义的临床研究
作者:朱晓莉 林勇 唐剑英 张祖贻 
单位:东南大学附属中大医院,呼吸科,江苏,南京,210009
关键词:C-erb B-2基因 肺癌 免疫组织化学 
分类号:R734.2
出版年·卷·期(页码):2006·25·第一期(41-43)
摘要:

目的:了解C-erb B-2基因在肺癌中表达的临床意义.方法:采用免疫组化方法检测42例各类型肺癌组织和10例正常肺组织中C-erb B-2基因的表达.结果:C-erb B-2基因在正常肺组织和小细胞肺癌中未见表达,在非小细胞肺癌组织中的表达率为25.71%,其中肺鳞癌表达率为6.3%,肺腺癌为50.0%,两者差异显著(P<0.05).C-erb B-2基因在不同组织学分级中的表达差异明显(P<0.05),低分化组为70%,中分化组为13.3%,高分化组为0.而在临床分期中的表达无显著性差异(P>0.05).结论:C-erb B-2基因在非小细胞肺癌特别是腺癌的形成和进展中发挥重要作用,C-erb B-2基因的检测可作为非小细胞肺癌患者选择个体化治疗方案的指标.

Objective To assess the clinical significance of the expression of C-erbB-2 oncogene in lung cancer.Methods Expression of C-erbB-2 was tested using immunohistochemistry method in 42 specimens of lung cancer and 10 samples of normal lung tissues.Results C-erbB-2 was unexpressed in normal lung tissues and small cell lung cancer.The rate of C-erbB-2 oncogene expression was 25.71% in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).The positive rate of C-erbB2 oncogene differed according to histologic type,including 50.3% of patients with adenocarcinoma and 6.3% of patients with squamous cell carcinoma.Overexpression of C-erbB-2 in lung squamous cell carcinomas and adenocarcinomas had obvious difference((P<)(0.05)).The difference was also significant(P<0.05) among histologic grades Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ being 70%,13.3%,0 respectively.There was no significant difference(P>0.05) among clinical stage Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ.Conclusion The results suggest that C-erbB-2 may play an important role in the development and progression of NSCLC,especially in lung adenocarcinoma.The detection of C-erbB-2 may be helpful to select individualized therapy project for patients with NSCLC.

参考文献:

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