Objective: To investigate adaptor protein(Act1),nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB p65 p65),interleu-kin 17 (IL-17) expression in the mucosa of ulcerative colitis (UC) and it's roles in the pathogenesis of UC.Methods: Thirty cases of UC active cases were included as UC group,they were divided into UC pathological grade Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ group according to the intestinal mucosa pathological grade.Thirty subjects of health or the single colon polypectomy who's review were normal as a normal control group.The expression of Act1,NF-κB p65,IL-17 in colonic mucosa were detected by immunohistochemical SP method.Groups were compared using one-way ANOVA.The correlation between the expression of Act1,NF-κB p65,IL-17 and intestinal mucosa pathological grading were tested by Pearson rank correlation analysis.Results: In UC group,the expression of Act1,NF-κB p65,IL-17 in colonic mucosal surface epithelium and lamina propria were positive and significantly higher than those of the normal control group (P<0.05); In UC subgroup,expression level was grade Ⅲ>gradeⅡ>gradeⅠ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Expression of Act1,NF-κB p65 and IL-17 in intestinal mucosa showed a positive correlation.Conclusion: The expression of Act1,NF-κB p65,IL-17 of UC in the intestinal mucosa are significantly up-regulated,and increased with the rise of the the UC pathological grade. |
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