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悬浮床在大面积烧伤患者救治中的应用价值
作者:刁永力  陈濛  王书军 
单位:盐城市第一人民医院 烧伤整形科, 江苏 盐城 224001
关键词:悬浮床 干痂时间 愈合时间 感染 
分类号:R459.9
出版年·卷·期(页码):2012·31·第六期(708-710)
摘要:

目的:探讨悬浮床在重度烧伤患者救治中的应用价值。方法:随机抽选烧伤重病隔离区清创后卧普通翻身床患者 (普通翻身床组)与卧悬浮床患者(悬浮床组)各30例,对两组患者的创面干痂时间、愈合时间和创面感染情况进行比较。结果:普通翻身床组创面干痂时间和愈合时间为分别为(164.8±4.54)h和(55.17±0.88)d,悬浮床组创面干痂时间和愈合时间分别为(84.67±3.11)h和(28.62±0.58)d,两组间比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。普通翻身床组和悬浮床组创面细茵培养阳性率分别为43.3%和16.7%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:悬浮床可以有效地保护重度烧伤患者创面,减轻其痛苦,降低护士的护理难度,在重度烧伤的救治中具有积极的应用价值。

Objective: To investigate the application value of air-fluidized bed in treatment of severe burn patients. Methods: After debridement 30 patients with severe burn lying on common sickbed(common sickbed group) and 30 patients with severe burn lying on air-fluidized bed(air-fluidized bed group) were chosen randomdly.The scabbing time,concrescence time,burn wound infection and sheet bacterial content were compared between the two groups. Results: Scabbing time and concrescence time in common sickbed group were (164.8±4.54) h and (55.17±0.88) d respectively,and those in air-fluidized bed group were (84.67±3.11) h and (28.62±0.58) d respectively. The differences had statistical significance(P<0.01).Positive rate of bacterial culture was 43.3% in common sickbed gruop,which was much higher than that(16.7%) in air-fluidized bed group (P<0.01). Conclusions: Application of air-fluidized bed could effectively protect burn wound,and relieve the suffering of severe burn patients, and cut down difficulty of nursing.Consequently,it has positive value in treatment severe burn patients.

参考文献:

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