【Abstract】 Objective: To compare the effection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa injection on rat colonic anastomotic healing with 5-Fu intraperitoneal chemotherapy, study its mechanism. Methods: 40 SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups with 16 rats for each, underwent colon resection and anastomosis. A: control group; B: Pseudomonas aeruginosa injection (subcutaneous injection) group; C: Pseudomonas aeruginosa injection (subcutaneous + peritoneal spraying) group; D: 5-Fu (intraperitoneal chemotherapy) group. 7 days after detection of anastomotic bursting pressure, pathology, collagen fiber content, transforming growth factor (TGF-β) and fibronectin protein。Results: B group and C group the lowest level of visceral adhesions, anastomotic bursting pressure, inflammatory cells, collagen deposition, and TGF-β and FN was significantly higher than the A group and D group. Conclusion: Pseudomonas aeruginosa injection can improve the immune status, increased number of anastomotic inflammatory cells and promote early healing of colonic anastomosis, reducing the incidence of anastomotic leakage, can reduce scar formation and reduce the extent of adhesions. |