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高校流感样病例流行特征及联防联控机制研究
作者:李海红 李瑞强 童颖 
单位:北京交通大学社区卫生服务中心
关键词:高校 流感样病例 防控措施 
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):2011·30·第二期(387-390)
摘要:

目的 了解高校流感样病例暴发疫情的特点,为学校流感暴发的控制提供科学依据。方法 收集北京某高校2009年秋冬季流感样病例,对其发病特点及流行病学特征进行统计分析。结果 疫情持续25天,共发生发热病人2333人,发热伴流感样病例854例,占发热病人数的36.61%。聚集性发热5起。结论 学校是流感爆发防控的重点场所,应及早启动联防联控机制。

Objective To understand the characteristics of the outbreaks in universities, and provide a scientific basis to control it. Methods We collected the influenza-like illness cases in one university in Beijing in the autumn of 2009, then analyzed the features and epidemiological characteristics of these cases. Results The epidemic situation had been lasted for 25 days. During these days there were 2333 patients with fever, and 854 patients with features of influenza, which accounts for 36.61% of the patients who have fever. There were five cases of abrupt fever. Conclusion It is important for universities to pay attention to the outbreaks of influenza and take preventive and controllable systems as early as possible.

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