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HoffmannⅡ外固定支架技术在桡骨远端骨折中的应用
作者:鞠杰 王黎明 沈海琦  
单位:南京市南钢医院骨科
关键词:桡骨远端骨折 外固定 功能 
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):2010·29·第五期(555-558)
摘要:

目的 采用手法复位结合HoffmannⅡ外固定支架固定治疗桡骨远端不稳定性骨折,探讨其手术技术和临床疗效。方法 2007年6月至2009年3月,用手法复位结合HoffmannⅡ外固定支架固定治疗桡骨远端不稳定性骨折27例,其中5例结合经皮克氏针固定,所有病例术后随访并用Dienst功能评价标准评定疗效,对相关影像学指标进行测量。结果 所有病例获得平均11.5个月(6~18个月)的随访,按Dienst功能评价标准优14 例,良10 例, 可3例,优良率达88.9%。有5例病人出现影像学测量所见的复位丢失,有1例病人出现针道感染,无一例出现桡神经损伤和腕管综合症表现。结论 手法复位结合HoffmannⅡ外固定支架固定治疗桡骨远端骨折, 操作简便,安全有效,是一种理想的治疗方法。

Objective Manipulative reduction and HoffmannⅡ external fixation was used to treat unstable distal radius fractures, the technique and clinical effect of this operation was to be explored. Methods From June 2007 to March 2009, 27 cases of unstable distal radius fractures were treated by manipulative reduction and HoffmannⅡ external fixation, with additional K-wires used in five cases. All the cases were followed up, and were evaluated according to the Dienst functional assessment system. Some radiographic parameters were also determined in this study. Results All the patients were followed up for 6 to 18 months. 14 cases had excellent function, 10 good and 3 fair according to the Dienst functional assessment system, the excellent and good rate was 88.9%. Among them, 5 had minimal loss of reduction, 1 had pin tract infection, none had radial nerve injury or carpal tunnel syndrome. Conclusion Combined with manipulative reduction techniques, the HoffmannⅡ external fixator can be a convenient, safe, and useful tool in treating distal radius fractures.

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