脊髓动静脉畸形（SAVM）是一类以脊髓血管异常病变为主要表现的中枢神经系统少见疾病，由于病变隐匿，发病初期容易漏诊、误诊，疾病的加重将带来严重的并发症，甚至引起患者死亡，因此该疾病的早期发现、正确诊断、及时治疗十分重要。近年来随着治疗手段的进步、疾病自然史的揭示，SAVM的治疗技术突飞猛进。作者对SAVM的治疗研究进展进行综述。

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