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乳腺病理Ki67指数和磁共振ADC值在乳腺癌诊疗中的应用研究进展
作者:郭敏1  张亚男2  吕建鑫2  胡浩霖2  曹欣华2 
单位:1. 东南大学 医学院, 江苏 南京 210009;
2. 东南大学附属中大医院 普外科, 江苏 南京 210009
关键词:磁共振 表观扩散系数值 Ki67指数 乳腺癌 文献综述 
分类号:R655.8
出版年·卷·期(页码):2019·38·第六期(1099-1103)
摘要:

乳腺癌因发病率逐年增高、发病年龄渐趋年轻化,已成为发病率最高的女性恶性肿瘤。寻找合适并且准确性高的指标在早期对乳腺癌的远期预后作出正确评估,不仅可以指导临床决策,还可以一定程度上改善患者的生活质量。细胞异常增殖是恶性肿瘤的主要特征,病理Ki67指数和乳腺磁共振表观扩散系数(ADC)值是从不同方面反映细胞增殖特性的指标,在乳腺癌的诊疗中广泛应用。作者就Ki67指数和ADC值在乳腺癌诊断、治疗方案选择及预后判断中的应用研究进展作一综述。

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